Amendment to Executive Order 13295 Relating to Certain Influenza Viruses and Quarantinable Communicable Diseases

2005-04-05Executive Order 13375
Signed by: George W. Bush
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Headline: Federal Order Adds Pandemic-Capable Influenza to Quarantine List

What it does: Federal health agencies must treat novel or reemergent influenza with pandemic potential as quarantinable diseases.

Real World Impact:
  • Allows federal health authorities to quarantine pandemic-capable influenza cases.
  • Affects travelers and people who become ill during influenza outbreaks.
  • Adds pandemic-potential influenza to the list used for disease control actions.
Topics: infectious disease, pandemic preparedness, public health, quarantine

Summary

This order amends an earlier public-health executive order to add influenza caused by novel or reemergent viruses that are causing, or could cause, a pandemic to the government’s list of quarantinable diseases. The addition follows a recommendation from the Secretary of Health and Human Services in consultation with the Surgeon General.

The change affects federal public health authorities and people who may travel or become ill during an outbreak by allowing such influenza to be handled under quarantine powers. The stated purpose is to address diseases that could spark a pandemic.

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