Combating Anti-Semitism

2019-12-16Executive Order 13899
Signed by: Donald Trump
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Headline: Orders Federal Agencies to Enforce Title VI Against Anti‑Semitism

What it does: Federal agencies must apply Title VI to combat anti‑Semitic discrimination and consider the IHRA definition and examples when identifying evidence.

Real World Impact:
  • Gives students facing campus anti‑Semitic harassment stronger civil‑rights enforcement under Title VI.
  • Requires agencies to consider IHRA examples as evidence when investigating discrimination.
  • Agencies must report within 120 days on other nondiscrimination authorities.
Topics: civil rights, anti-Semitism, education, government enforcement

Summary

This order directs federal agencies that enforce Title VI of the Civil Rights Act to treat anti‑Semitic discrimination rooted in race, color, or national origin as prohibited and to consider the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) definition and examples when identifying evidence.

It affects students who face harassment on school, college, and university campuses, Jewish individuals and community institutions, and federal civil‑rights officials; agencies must report within 120 days on other nondiscrimination authorities where the IHRA definition could be considered. The order requires enforcement to respect First Amendment rights and existing legal standards.

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