Executive Order 13958 · Signed Nov 2, 2020

85 FR 70951 · Published Nov 5, 2020 · Effective on signing

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Establishing the President's Advisory 1776 Commission

civics educationAmerican historyfederal advisory commissionpatriotic educationfederal grants

Signed by President Donald Trump

Establishes the President's Advisory 1776 Commission, a 20-member advisory body housed in the Department of Education, to promote what the order calls 'patriotic education' about the American founding and recommend ways to advance it across federal agencies, grants, and national landmarks.

Creates a two-year commission charged with producing a public report on founding principles, advising on the 250th anniversary of independence, launching a student knowledge award, and steering federal education resources toward American founding history.

What this order does

What it orders

The order directs the Secretary of Education to establish the President's Advisory 1776 Commission within the Department of Education within 120 days. The commission — up to 20 presidentially appointed members plus seven ex-officio cabinet and White House officials — must produce a publicly released report on the core principles of the American founding within one year. It is also tasked with advising on the federal celebration of the 250th anniversary of independence, creating a "Presidential 1776 Award" for student knowledge of founding history, and advising agencies on patriotic education at national parks, monuments, museums, and similar sites.

The order separately directs all relevant agencies to monitor and enhance compliance with an existing federal law requiring educational institutions receiving federal funds to hold a Constitution Day program each September 17. It also directs the Departments of Education, Defense, and State to prioritize federal resources for patriotic education through existing programs. The commission sunsets two years from signing unless the President extends it.

Who it affects

Federal agencies — especially the Departments of Education, Defense, State, Interior, and Housing and Urban Development — directed to shift grant priorities and advisory attention toward founding-era history. Educational institutions receiving federal funds are subject to Constitution Day compliance monitoring. Students and the general public are the intended audience for commission outputs.

Why it matters

Federal grant-making and advisory resources at multiple departments are redirected toward founding-era history and civics. Schools receiving federal funds face heightened monitoring for compliance with Constitution Day programming requirements. The commission's public report and student award could shape how patriotic education is framed in federally funded programs.

What must happen and when

How the order is supposed to work

The Secretary of Education establishes the commission and provides its administrative support; an Executive Director coordinates day-to-day work. The Chair and Vice Chair, appointed by the President, set the agenda and convene meetings. The commission reports directly to the President and advises agencies but holds no independent regulatory or enforcement authority — its influence flows through recommendations and the federal grant-prioritization directives in Section 4. The Federal Advisory Committee Act applies, with the Secretary of Education handling presidential functions under it. The commission terminates after two years unless extended.

Actions and deadlines

  • Establish the President's Advisory 1776 Commission within the Department of EducationWithin 120 days of signing
  • Produce and publicly release a report on core principles of the American foundingWithin 1 year of signing
  • Monitor and enhance compliance with Constitution Day programming requirements at federally funded educational institutionsNo deadline specified
  • Prioritize federal resources for patriotic education through existing programs at Departments of Education, Defense, and StateNo deadline specified
  • Commission terminates unless extended by the President2022-11-02

Agencies directed to act

Department of EducationDepartment of DefenseDepartment of StateDepartment of the InteriorDepartment of Housing and Urban Development

Authority and reach

Authorities cited

Article II

Constitutional grant of executive power to the President.

Public Law 108-447, Title I of Division J

Requires federally funded educational institutions to hold a Constitution Day program each September 17.

Executive Order

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