Ensuring Adequate COVID Safety Protocols for Federal Contractors
The order requires federal agencies to include a COVID-19 safety compliance clause in new federal contracts and contract renewals, mandating that contractors and subcontractors follow workplace safety guidance issued by the Safer Federal Workforce Task Force.
It reaches virtually every major federal contractor performing services, construction, or real-property leases for the government, and was one of the most expansive federal COVID-19 vaccine and safety mandates issued in 2021.
What this order does
What it orders
The order directs all federal agencies to include a clause in covered contracts requiring contractors and their subcontractors — at every tier — to comply with Safer Federal Workforce Task Force guidance for the duration of the contract. Covered contracts include service contracts, construction contracts, leasehold interests in real property, Service Contract Act-covered work, concession contracts, and contracts related to services on federal lands. Compliance is mandatory whenever the Office of Management and Budget Director affirmatively determines that the Task Force Guidance promotes economy and efficiency in procurement; that determination must be published in the Federal Register. The Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council must amend the Federal Acquisition Regulation to incorporate the clause, and agencies must independently act for any contracts not covered by that regulation.
The order does not apply to grants, tribal self-determination agreements, contracts at or below the simplified acquisition threshold, employees working outside the United States, or subcontracts solely for products. A severability clause preserves the rest of the order if any part is struck down, and nothing in the order excuses noncompliance with more protective state, local, or other federal safety requirements.
Who it affects
Federal contractors and subcontractors at all tiers performing services, construction, or work connected to federal property under covered contracts entered into, extended, renewed, or exercised on or after October 15, 2021. Federal agencies responsible for procurement are also directly directed to act.
Why it matters
Contractors and their workers on federal job sites must follow Task Force safety protocols — which were expected to include vaccination requirements — or risk being in breach of their contracts. Companies bidding on or renewing federal contracts face new compliance obligations that apply to their entire supply chain of subcontractors.
What must happen and when
How the order is supposed to work
Agencies must include the compliance clause in all covered contract actions on or after October 15, 2021. The Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council issues the standard clause and policy direction by October 8, 2021; agencies acting outside the FAR do so independently by the same date. The Task Force issues the specific safety protocols by September 24, 2021, but those protocols only become binding once the OMB Director affirmatively determines they promote economy and efficiency and publishes that finding in the Federal Register. Contracts issued before October 15 are not required to include the clause but must add it upon extension, renewal, or option exercise.
Actions and deadlines
- Issue Task Force Guidance defining terms, required protocols, and exceptions for contractor workplaces
- Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council take initial implementation steps and recommend agency use of the contract clause
- Agencies ensure non-FAR contracts entered into on or after October 15, 2021 include the safety clause
- OMB Director determine whether Task Force Guidance promotes economy and efficiency and publish determination in the Federal Register