Executive Order 14119 · Signed Mar 6, 2024

89 FR 17265 · Published Mar 11, 2024 · Effective on signing

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Scaling and Expanding the Use of Registered Apprenticeships in Industries and the Federal Government and Promoting Labor-Management Forums

registered apprenticeshipsfederal workforcelabor-management relationsfederal procurementworkforce development

Signed by President Joseph R. Biden Jr.

Directs federal agencies to expand Registered Apprenticeship programs for hiring and workforce development, and restores Labor-Management Forums across the executive branch by revoking a 2017 order that had eliminated them.

Establishes an interagency working group to coordinate apprenticeship policy, requires agencies to embed apprenticeship incentives in grants and procurement, and creates a structured process for joint labor-management collaboration at agencies with union-represented employees.

What this order does

What it orders

The order directs a broad array of federal agencies to review their grants and procurement programs and add requirements, evaluation factors, or incentives encouraging grantees and contractors to employ workers in Registered Apprenticeship or Pre-Apprenticeship programs. It establishes a Registered Apprenticeship Interagency Working Group within the Executive Office of the President to coordinate policy, issue guidance, and submit an initial report to the President within 180 days. It also directs agencies to develop and expand in-house Registered Apprenticeship programs for both new hires and current federal employees, including outreach to underserved communities.

The order revokes Executive Order 13812 (2017), which had eliminated Labor-Management Forums, and supersedes Executive Order 13522 (2009). It requires each agency with union-represented employees to establish joint labor-management committees, allow pre-decisional employee involvement in workplace matters, and submit a written implementation plan to OPM within 180 days. Existing collective bargaining agreements are explicitly preserved, and implementation is subject to applicable law and appropriations.

Who it affects

Federal agencies and their workforces, particularly those with union-represented employees; federal contractors and grant recipients who may face new apprenticeship requirements; workers — especially those from underserved communities — seeking pathways into federal employment; and labor unions representing federal employees.

Why it matters

Federal contractors and grantees may face new apprenticeship hiring conditions when competing for federally funded projects. Federal employees gain a formal channel — Labor-Management Forums — to weigh in on workplace decisions. Workers without four-year degrees gain a new, structured route to federal jobs and career advancement.

What must happen and when

How the order is supposed to work

The Working Group — co-chaired by the OMB Director, NEC Director, and DPC Director, with the Labor Secretary and OPM Director as vice chairs — coordinates agency implementation and publishes best practices. For procurement and grants, agencies review programs, apply apprenticeship incentives, and report annually to the Working Group. For Labor-Management Forums, agencies submit plans to OPM within 180 days; OPM certifies or returns plans within 60 days; agencies resubmit corrections within 30 days. Enforcement relies on OPM certification review and agency plan obligations rather than financial penalties.

Actions and deadlines

  • Registered Apprenticeship Interagency Working Group submits initial report to the President with findings and recommendationsWithin 180 days of signing
  • Each Labor-Management Forum agency with union-represented employees submits written implementation plan to OPMWithin 180 days of signing
  • OPM reviews and certifies or returns each agency Labor-Management Forum implementation planWithin 60 days of receipt of each plan
  • Agency resubmits revised Labor-Management Forum plan if returned by OPM as insufficientWithin 30 days of receiving OPM's return
  • Agencies review grant and procurement programs to identify where apprenticeship requirements or incentives can be addedNo deadline specified
  • Agencies develop and expand in-house Registered Apprenticeship programs based on Working Group initial reportNo deadline specified
  • Agencies annually report to the Working Group on programs and solicitations that included apprenticeship termsNo deadline specified

Agencies directed to act

Office of Management and BudgetOffice of Personnel ManagementDepartment of LaborDepartment of the TreasuryDepartment of DefenseDepartment of the InteriorDepartment of AgricultureDepartment of CommerceDepartment of Health and Human ServicesDepartment of TransportationDepartment of EnergyDepartment of EducationDepartment of Veterans AffairsDepartment of Homeland SecurityEnvironmental Protection AgencyOffice of Science and Technology PolicyNational Science FoundationNational Aeronautics and Space AdministrationGeneral Services AdministrationCorporation for National and Community Service

Authority and reach

Authorities cited

Article II

Constitutional grant of executive power to the President.

5 U.S.C. Chapter 71

Federal statute governing labor-management relations in the executive branch.

What this order changes

Revokes Executive Order 13522

Revokes Executive Order 13812

Executive Order

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Executive Order 14119: Scaling and Expanding the Use of Registered Apprenticeships in Industries and the Federal Government and Promoting Labor-Management Forums | EO Reporter