Executive Order 14150 · Signed Jan 20, 2025

90 FR 8337 · Published Jan 29, 2025 · Effective on signing

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America First Policy Directive to the Secretary of State

foreign policyState Departmentdiplomatic operationsnational interest

Signed by President Donald Trump

The order directs the Secretary of State to issue guidance realigning all State Department policies, programs, personnel, and operations with an 'America First' foreign policy that prioritizes U.S. interests, but leaves the substance of those changes to future agency action.

What this order does

What it orders

The order directs the Secretary of State to issue guidance, as soon as practicable, bringing State Department policies, programs, personnel, and operations into alignment with an "America First" foreign policy framework. The order declares that U.S. foreign policy shall champion core American interests and put American citizens first, but it does not itself specify which existing policies must change, which programs are targeted, or what outcomes the guidance must achieve.

The order includes standard limiting provisions: it does not impair existing agency authorities or OMB's budgetary functions, must be implemented consistent with applicable law and available appropriations, and does not create any enforceable legal rights or benefits for any party. All concrete policy changes depend on the Secretary of State's subsequent guidance.

Who it affects

The Secretary of State and all Department of State personnel whose day-to-day policies, programs, and operations are subject to the realignment guidance. Foreign governments, international organizations, and non-governmental partners that interact with the State Department may also be affected once the guidance is issued.

Why it matters

Until the Secretary of State issues the required guidance, no specific State Department policy changes take effect. The order signals a reorientation of U.S. foreign policy priorities but defers every concrete operational change to future departmental action, leaving the real-world impact undefined for now.

What must happen and when

How the order is supposed to work

The order places a single directive on the Secretary of State to issue alignment guidance "as soon as practicable" — no fixed deadline, no interim milestones, and no reporting requirement to the President or OMB. There is no oversight body, review trigger, or enforcement mechanism specified. The guidance the Secretary issues will determine which programs, personnel decisions, and operational priorities actually change, making that future document the true operative instrument.

Actions and deadlines

  • Issue guidance aligning all State Department policies, programs, personnel, and operations with America First foreign policyAs soon as practicable

Agencies directed to act

Department of State

Authority and reach

Authorities cited

Article II

Constitutional grant of executive power and foreign-affairs authority to the President.

Executive Order

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Executive Order 14150: America First Policy Directive to the Secretary of State | EO Reporter