Executive Order 14154 · Signed Jan 20, 2025

90 FR 8353 · Published Jan 29, 2025 · Effective on signing

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Unleashing American Energy

energy policyclimate policyenvironmental regulationfederal permittingnatural resources

Signed by President Donald Trump

The order revokes twelve prior executive orders on climate and clean energy, terminates the American Climate Corps, disbands the federal working group that calculated the social cost of carbon, and immediately pauses disbursement of clean energy funds from the Inflation Reduction Act and the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.

It marks the most sweeping single rollback of federal climate and energy policy in decades, directing every federal agency to remove regulatory barriers to domestic oil, gas, coal, nuclear, and mineral development while streamlining the environmental permitting process.

What this order does

What it orders

The order revokes twelve prior executive orders on climate and clean energy, terminates the American Climate Corps, and disbands the Interagency Working Group on the Social Cost of Greenhouse Gases. It immediately pauses disbursement of clean energy funds from the Inflation Reduction Act and the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act. It directs all federal agencies to identify and develop plans to revise or rescind regulations burdening domestic oil, gas, coal, nuclear, and mineral development, and instructs the Council on Environmental Quality to propose rescinding its environmental review regulations to streamline energy project permitting. It also restarts reviews of liquefied natural gas export applications and directs EPA to issue guidance reconsidering the social cost of carbon within 60 days.

Most regulatory changes require agencies to submit action plans, guidance documents, or reports before any individual regulation actually changes. The clean energy funding pause is immediate, but disbursements may resume after a 90-day OMB and National Economic Council review concludes.

Who it affects

Federal agencies across government; recipients of clean energy grants and loans from the Inflation Reduction Act and Infrastructure Act; electric vehicle charging infrastructure developers; American Climate Corps participants; energy companies seeking permits on federal lands and waters; and states holding EPA-granted vehicle emissions waivers.

Why it matters

Billions of dollars in clean energy funding are immediately frozen pending agency review. Twelve executive orders underpinning four years of federal climate policy are voided at once. Energy companies gain faster paths to federal permits, and the EPA's legal basis for regulating greenhouse gases is placed under formal re-examination.

What must happen and when

How the order is supposed to work

The order works in layers: some changes are immediate — revocations, the American Climate Corps termination, and the clean energy funding pause — while most directives require agencies to submit action plans within 30 days, guidance within 60 days, and full review reports within 90 days. OMB and the National Economic Council serve as clearinghouses; no paused IRA or Infrastructure Act funds may flow until OMB and the Assistant to the President for Economic Policy approve. The Attorney General is separately directed to notify courts of the order and seek stays in pending related litigation.

Actions and deadlines

  • Secretary of the Interior submit letter to terminate the American Climate Corps Memorandum of UnderstandingWithin 1 day of signing
  • Each agency head develop and begin implementing action plans to suspend, revise, or rescind energy-burdening regulationsWithin 30 days of signing
  • CEQ Chairman provide NEPA implementation guidance and propose rescinding CEQ's NEPA regulationsWithin 30 days of signing
  • EPA Administrator submit joint recommendations to OMB on legality of the greenhouse gas endangerment findingWithin 30 days of signing
  • Each agency submit report to OMB identifying enforcement discretion opportunities consistent with energy policyWithin 30 days of signing
  • MARAD determine whether LNG deepwater port project refinements are likely to result in seriously different environmental consequencesWithin 30 days of signing
  • EPA Administrator issue guidance addressing deficiencies in the social cost of carbon calculationWithin 60 days of signing
  • Secretaries of State, Commerce, Labor, and USTR submit report on recommendations to enhance competitiveness of American mining abroadWithin 60 days of signing
  • All agency heads submit report to NEC and OMB on review of IRA and Infrastructure Act fund disbursementsWithin 90 days of signing
  • Secretary of Homeland Security provide assessment of forced-labor mineral inflows and national security implications to NEC DirectorWithin 90 days of signing
  • NEC Director and Office of Legislative Affairs jointly prepare recommendations to Congress on energy infrastructure permittingNo deadline specified

Agencies directed to act

Office of Management and BudgetNational Economic CouncilCouncil on Environmental QualityEnvironmental Protection AgencyDepartment of the InteriorDepartment of AgricultureDepartment of EnergyDepartment of DefenseDepartment of CommerceDepartment of Homeland SecurityDepartment of StateDepartment of TransportationDepartment of LaborMaritime AdministrationOffice of the United States Trade Representative

Authority and reach

Authorities cited

Article II

Constitutional grant of executive power to the President of the United States.

What this order changes

Revokes Executive Order 11991

Executive Order

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Executive Order 14154: Unleashing American Energy | EO Reporter