Executive Order 14164 · 2025-01-30

Restoring the Death Penalty and Protecting Public Safety

Restores Federal Death Penalty and Directs Tougher Prosecutions Nationwide

Share
Signed by Donald Trump
Published 2025-01-30

What it does

The order directs agencies to pursue and restore federal capital punishment and support states in carrying out death sentences.

Real-world impact

  • Resumes federal death-penalty prosecutions for many severe federal crimes.
  • Requires states to secure lethal-injection drugs for executions.
  • Prompts review and possible recharging or harsher imprisonment for 37 commuted offenders.

Topics

criminal justicecapital punishmentpublic safetystate prosecutions

Summary

This order tells the Justice Department and federal prosecutors to resume and aggressively pursue the death penalty for serious federal crimes, including murder of law-enforcement officers and crimes by people in the country illegally.

It orders reviews of the 37 people whose federal death sentences were commuted, directs steps to ensure states have lethal-injection drugs, and instructs the Justice Department to seek court changes that would expand capital punishment. The stated goal is to strengthen punishment for violent crime and protect communities.

Ask this order

Questions, answered

Ask questions about this executive order and its implications. Try:

  • “What agencies are affected by this order?”
  • “How does this order change existing policy?”
  • “What are the practical implications of this order?”

Related Executive Orders