Executive Order 14193 · 2025-02-07

Imposing Duties To Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border

United States Imposes Tariffs on Canadian Imports to Curb Drugs

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Signed by Donald Trump
Published 2025-02-07

What it does

Federal agencies must apply extra duties on Canadian imports—25% generally, 10% for energy—until Canada sufficiently addresses drug trafficking.

Real-world impact

  • Raises costs for businesses importing Canadian goods and may increase consumer prices.
  • Ends duty-free small parcel (de minimis) treatment for covered Canadian items.
  • Creates pressure on Canada and could lead to reciprocal duties if Canada retaliates.

Topics

trade policyborder securitydrug traffickingtariffsinternational relations

Summary

This order declares a national emergency over illicit drugs flowing across the northern border and directs United States officials to impose higher import duties on goods from Canada.

Most Canadian products will face a 25 percent tariff, while energy goods face a 10 percent tariff; duty-free small parcel treatment is removed for these items. Goods already en route before February 1, 2025, may be exempt if certified.

The order aims to pressure Canada to increase enforcement against drug production and trafficking to protect American communities.

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