Commencing the Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy
The order directs four federal entities — the Presidio Trust, Inter-American Foundation, U.S. African Development Foundation, and U.S. Institute of Peace — to eliminate all non-statutory functions and reduce operations to the legal minimum, while also terminating five Federal Advisory Committees, abolishing Federal Executive Boards, and ending the Presidential Management Fellows hiring program.
It is one of the broadest single-order reductions of the federal bureaucracy in recent decades, touching international development, conservation, conflict resolution, and a major mid-career federal hiring pipeline simultaneously.
What this order does
What it orders
The order directs four federal entities to shut down all non-statutory components and reduce statutory functions to the minimum required by law. It directly orders five named Federal Advisory Committees — including the Advisory Committee on Voluntary Foreign Aid and the Health Equity Advisory Committee — to be terminated within 14 days. It instructs the OPM Director to begin the rulemaking process to withdraw the regulations that govern both Federal Executive Boards and the Presidential Management Fellows Program, effectively ending both. OMB is directed to reject budget requests from the four named entities that are inconsistent with this order.
The four named entities must submit compliance reports to OMB within 14 days. Senior White House advisors for national security, economic policy, and domestic policy must identify and submit to the President additional entities and advisory committees warranting termination within 30 days. Actual termination of the PMF Program and Federal Executive Boards takes effect when OPM's final withdrawal regulations are published; the order itself revokes or amends two prior executive orders on those topics on that effective date.
Who it affects
Staff and grantees of the Presidio Trust, Inter-American Foundation, U.S. African Development Foundation, and U.S. Institute of Peace; members of the five terminated advisory committees; federal employees working for Federal Executive Boards; and current and prospective Presidential Management Fellows, one of the federal government's primary mid-career hiring pipelines.
Why it matters
Programs in international development, conservation, and conflict resolution run by the four named entities face immediate reduction or shutdown. Thousands of people who relied on the Presidential Management Fellows program as an entry point into federal careers lose that pathway once the rulemaking takes effect.
What must happen and when
How the order is supposed to work
The order runs on three parallel tracks. For the four named entities, heads must confirm compliance with OMB within 14 days, and OMB is then directed to block inconsistent future funding requests. For Federal Advisory Committees, agency heads must terminate the five named bodies within 14 days. For the PMF Program and Federal Executive Boards, OPM must initiate formal rulemaking to withdraw governing regulations; actual termination occurs when final rules are published. A separate track requires senior White House advisors to surface additional termination candidates within 30 days, signaling further rounds of reduction.
Actions and deadlines
- Heads of four named entities submit compliance reports to the OMB Director
- Named agency heads terminate five specified Federal Advisory Committees
- OPM Director initiates rulemaking to withdraw Federal Executive Boards regulations at 5 CFR Part 960
- OPM Director initiates rulemaking to withdraw Presidential Management Fellows Program regulations at 5 CFR Part 362, Subpart D
- Senior White House advisors identify and submit additional unnecessary entities and advisory committees to the President
Agencies directed to act
Authority and reach
What this order changes
Amends Executive Order 13562