Executive Order 14217 · Signed Feb 19, 2025

90 FR 10577 · Published Feb 25, 2025 · Effective on signing

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Commencing the Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy

federal bureaucracygovernment restructuringfederal workforceinternational developmentgovernment spending

Signed by President Donald Trump

The order directs four federal entities — the Presidio Trust, Inter-American Foundation, U.S. African Development Foundation, and U.S. Institute of Peace — to eliminate all non-statutory functions and reduce operations to the legal minimum, while also terminating five Federal Advisory Committees, abolishing Federal Executive Boards, and ending the Presidential Management Fellows hiring program.

It is one of the broadest single-order reductions of the federal bureaucracy in recent decades, touching international development, conservation, conflict resolution, and a major mid-career federal hiring pipeline simultaneously.

What this order does

What it orders

The order directs four federal entities to shut down all non-statutory components and reduce statutory functions to the minimum required by law. It directly orders five named Federal Advisory Committees — including the Advisory Committee on Voluntary Foreign Aid and the Health Equity Advisory Committee — to be terminated within 14 days. It instructs the OPM Director to begin the rulemaking process to withdraw the regulations that govern both Federal Executive Boards and the Presidential Management Fellows Program, effectively ending both. OMB is directed to reject budget requests from the four named entities that are inconsistent with this order.

The four named entities must submit compliance reports to OMB within 14 days. Senior White House advisors for national security, economic policy, and domestic policy must identify and submit to the President additional entities and advisory committees warranting termination within 30 days. Actual termination of the PMF Program and Federal Executive Boards takes effect when OPM's final withdrawal regulations are published; the order itself revokes or amends two prior executive orders on those topics on that effective date.

Who it affects

Staff and grantees of the Presidio Trust, Inter-American Foundation, U.S. African Development Foundation, and U.S. Institute of Peace; members of the five terminated advisory committees; federal employees working for Federal Executive Boards; and current and prospective Presidential Management Fellows, one of the federal government's primary mid-career hiring pipelines.

Why it matters

Programs in international development, conservation, and conflict resolution run by the four named entities face immediate reduction or shutdown. Thousands of people who relied on the Presidential Management Fellows program as an entry point into federal careers lose that pathway once the rulemaking takes effect.

What must happen and when

How the order is supposed to work

The order runs on three parallel tracks. For the four named entities, heads must confirm compliance with OMB within 14 days, and OMB is then directed to block inconsistent future funding requests. For Federal Advisory Committees, agency heads must terminate the five named bodies within 14 days. For the PMF Program and Federal Executive Boards, OPM must initiate formal rulemaking to withdraw governing regulations; actual termination occurs when final rules are published. A separate track requires senior White House advisors to surface additional termination candidates within 30 days, signaling further rounds of reduction.

Actions and deadlines

  • Heads of four named entities submit compliance reports to the OMB DirectorWithin 14 days of signing
  • Named agency heads terminate five specified Federal Advisory CommitteesWithin 14 days of signing
  • OPM Director initiates rulemaking to withdraw Federal Executive Boards regulations at 5 CFR Part 960No deadline specified
  • OPM Director initiates rulemaking to withdraw Presidential Management Fellows Program regulations at 5 CFR Part 362, Subpart DNo deadline specified
  • Senior White House advisors identify and submit additional unnecessary entities and advisory committees to the PresidentWithin 30 days of signing

Agencies directed to act

Office of Management and BudgetOffice of Personnel ManagementPresidio TrustInter-American FoundationUnited States African Development FoundationUnited States Institute of PeaceUnited States Agency for International DevelopmentBureau of Consumer Financial ProtectionFederal Deposit Insurance CorporationDepartment of Health and Human ServicesCenters for Medicare and Medicaid Services

Authority and reach

Authorities cited

Article II

Constitutional grant of executive power to the President of the United States.

What this order changes

Amends Executive Order 13562

Executive Order

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Executive Order 14217: Commencing the Reduction of the Federal Bureaucracy | EO Reporter