Executive Order 14275 · Signed Apr 15, 2025

90 FR 16447 · Published Apr 18, 2025 · Effective on signing

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Restoring Common Sense to Federal Procurement

federal procurementgovernment contractingregulatory reformderegulationfederal acquisition

Signed by President Donald Trump

Directs the Office of Federal Procurement Policy and the Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council to strip the Federal Acquisition Regulation down to only provisions required by statute or essential to sound procurement, cutting what the order calls a bloated 2,000-plus-page rulebook.

Establishes a staged reform timeline with agency deadlines and a proposed four-year sunset clause for non-statutory provisions — but the actual regulatory changes require future rulemaking, so the order itself does not alter any procurement rule.

What this order does

What it orders

The order directs the Administrator of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy, working with the Federal Acquisition Regulatory Council and agency heads, to amend the FAR within 180 days so it contains only provisions required by statute or otherwise necessary to support simplicity, procurement effectiveness, or economic and national security interests. Each agency with procurement authority must designate a senior official within 15 days to support reform efforts, and OMB's Director must issue an implementation guidance memorandum to agencies within 20 days. The Administrator may issue deviation and interim guidance until final rules are published. The order also instructs the Administrator and FAR Council to consider a "regulatory sunset" mechanism that would let non-statutory FAR provisions expire four years after the final rule unless renewed.

The order does not itself repeal or revise any FAR provision — all substantive changes must go through the formal rulemaking process. It also preserves existing agency legal authorities and OMB's budgetary functions, and it explicitly creates no enforceable legal rights for any outside party.

Who it affects

Federal agencies that procure goods and services under the FAR, the Office of Federal Procurement Policy, the FAR Council, and OMB. Businesses — especially smaller vendors — that contract with or seek to contract with the federal government stand to be affected by any resulting simplification of procurement rules.

Why it matters

The federal government spends nearly $1 trillion annually on procurements. If the FAR is substantially trimmed, businesses — particularly smaller companies currently deterred by regulatory complexity — may find it easier and cheaper to compete for federal contracts, potentially expanding the pool of vendors and affecting how taxpayer dollars are spent.

What must happen and when

How the order is supposed to work

The reform runs in three overlapping stages: agencies designate procurement officials in the first 15 days; OMB issues a guidance memo within 20 days that also directs new supplemental regulations to follow the ten-for-one deregulation ratio from EO 14192; and the Administrator and FAR Council have 180 days to publish a proposed FAR amendment through formal rulemaking. Interim and deviation guidance can bridge the gap until final rules appear. A sunset clause requiring four-year renewal of non-statutory provisions is proposed but not mandated — the FAR Council retains discretion on whether to include it.

Actions and deadlines

  • Each agency with procurement authority designates a senior official to coordinate with the Administrator and FAR Council on reformWithin 15 days of signing
  • OMB Director issues guidance memorandum to agencies on implementing FAR reform and aligning supplemental regulationsWithin 20 days of signing
  • Administrator, in coordination with the FAR Council, amends the FAR to retain only statute-required or essential provisionsWithin 180 days of signing
  • Administrator and FAR Council issue deviation and interim guidance as appropriate until final reform rules are publishedNo deadline specified

Agencies directed to act

Office of Federal Procurement PolicyFederal Acquisition Regulatory CouncilOffice of Management and Budget

Authority and reach

Authorities cited

Article II

Constitutional grant of executive power to the President of the United States.

Executive Order

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Executive Order 14275: Restoring Common Sense to Federal Procurement | EO Reporter