Executive Order 14277 · Signed Apr 23, 2025

90 FR 17519 · Published Apr 28, 2025 · Effective on signing

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Advancing Artificial Intelligence Education for American Youth

artificial intelligenceK-12 educationworkforce trainingteacher developmentapprenticeships

Signed by President Donald Trump

Directs a new White House Task Force on Artificial Intelligence Education to coordinate federal AI literacy efforts across K-12 schools, teacher training programs, and workforce apprenticeships — and establishes a Presidential AI Challenge to highlight student and educator achievements.

Creates a framework requiring multiple federal agencies to redirect existing grant funds and research programs toward AI education within 90 to 120 days, with the goal of building an AI-ready workforce and next generation of American AI innovators.

What this order does

What it orders

The order establishes the White House Task Force on Artificial Intelligence Education, chaired by the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy, to coordinate federal AI education policy. It directs the Task Force to plan a Presidential AI Challenge within 90 days and have it held within 12 months. It requires the Secretary of Education to issue guidance within 90 days on using federal formula and discretionary grants for AI-based instructional tools, tutoring, and career advising, and directs the Secretary to prioritize AI in teacher-training grant programs within 120 days. The NSF Director must prioritize AI-in-education research and create teacher training opportunities, while the Secretary of Agriculture is directed to integrate AI into 4-H and Cooperative Extension programs. The Secretary of Labor must expand AI-related Registered Apprenticeships, encourage states to use WIOA funding for AI skills training, and support high school AI certification programs.

The order limits itself to redirecting existing funding streams and grant authorities rather than appropriating new money, and explicitly notes it creates no enforceable legal rights for any individual or organization. Implementation is subject to applicable law and the availability of appropriations throughout.

Who it affects

K-12 students, teachers, and school districts seeking AI literacy resources; postsecondary students and adult learners pursuing AI credentials; employers and industry groups partnering on apprenticeship programs; state and local workforce development boards; and nonprofit and academic organizations competing for AI-education grants.

Why it matters

Teachers gain clearer federal direction — and potentially grant funding — to incorporate AI tools into classrooms. Students and workers gain expanded pathways to AI credentials and apprenticeships. The practical impact depends heavily on whether agencies find sufficient existing funding to redirect and whether private-sector partners commit meaningful resources.

What must happen and when

How the order is supposed to work

The Task Force coordinates agency actions but holds no independent funding authority; its leverage is directing existing discretionary and formula grant programs toward AI priorities. The sequencing matters: public-private partnerships must be announced before the 180-day clock for K-12 resources begins. The Presidential Challenge requires a plan within 90 days, then execution within 12 months of that plan. The Secretary of Labor's apprenticeship and WIOA guidance create enforceable grant priorities within existing Employment and Training Administration programs, but actual program expansion depends on state uptake and employer participation.

Actions and deadlines

  • Task Force establishes plans for the Presidential AI ChallengeWithin 90 days of signing
  • Agencies hold the Presidential AI ChallengeWithin 12 months of plan submission
  • Task Force identifies existing federal AI resources to support state and local education partnershipsWithin 90 days of signing
  • Secretary of Education issues guidance on using formula and discretionary grant funds for AI-based education toolsWithin 90 days of signing
  • Secretary of Education identifies ways to use existing research programs to support state AI education effortsWithin 90 days of signing
  • Secretary of Education prioritizes AI in teacher-training discretionary grant programs under ESEA and HEAWithin 120 days of signing
  • NSF Director prioritizes AI-in-education research and creates teacher training opportunitiesWithin 120 days of signing
  • Secretary of Agriculture prioritizes AI research and educator training through 4-H and Cooperative ExtensionWithin 120 days of signing
  • Secretary of Labor sets goals and uses apprenticeship contracts to expand AI-related Registered ApprenticeshipsWithin 120 days of signing
  • Secretary of Labor issues guidance encouraging states to use WIOA youth funds for AI skills trainingWithin 120 days of signing
  • Secretary of Labor engages stakeholders to identify high-quality AI coursework and certifications nationwideWithin 120 days of signing
  • Secretary of Labor prioritizes grants to providers that develop or expand high school AI courses and certificationsWithin 120 days of signing
  • All agencies providing educational grants designate AI as a priority in fellowship and scholarship-for-service programsWithin 120 days of signing
  • Task Force ensures publicly announced K-12 AI resources are ready for classroom useWithin 180 days of first public-private partnership announcement

Agencies directed to act

Office of Science and Technology PolicyDepartment of EducationNational Science FoundationDepartment of LaborDepartment of AgricultureDepartment of Energy

Authority and reach

Authorities cited

Article II

Constitutional grant of executive power to the President.

Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965

Federal law governing K-12 education funding and teacher training grants.

Higher Education Act of 1965, Title II

Federal law funding teacher quality and preparation at the college level.

Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act

Federal law funding state and local job training and workforce development programs.

Executive Order

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Executive Order 14277: Advancing Artificial Intelligence Education for American Youth | EO Reporter