Executive Order 14290 · Signed May 1, 2025

90 FR 19415 · Published May 7, 2025 · Effective on signing

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Ending Taxpayer Subsidization of Biased Media

public broadcastingmedia fundingfederal spendingjournalism independence

Signed by President Donald Trump

The order directs the Corporation for Public Broadcasting's Board to cease both direct and indirect federal funding of NPR and PBS, and instructs all federal agencies to identify and terminate any remaining NPR or PBS grants and contracts.

It marks a sharp break from the federal government's 58-year practice of subsidizing public broadcasting, asserting that today's media landscape makes government-funded news unnecessary and that NPR and PBS do not provide fair or unbiased coverage.

What this order does

What it orders

The order directs the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) Board of Directors to stop providing direct grants to NPR and PBS, cancel existing direct funding to the maximum extent the law allows, and decline all future direct funding. It also instructs the CPB Board to revise the 2025 Television and Radio Community Service Grant eligibility rules before June 30, 2025, to bar local public-station licensees and any other CPB grant recipients from passing federal money through to NPR or PBS. All other federal agency heads are directed to identify and terminate any direct or indirect funding of NPR and PBS, review remaining contracts for compliance, and take corrective action where noncompliance is found.

The order further directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services to determine whether NPR and PBS are complying with the federal anti-discrimination employment requirements embedded in the CPB's governing statute, and to take corrective action if they are not. All actions must be carried out consistent with applicable law and available appropriations. A severability clause ensures the order remains operative even if individual provisions are struck down.

Who it affects

NPR and PBS directly lose access to federal funding. Local public radio and television stations that receive CPB Community Service Grants and currently pass money to NPR or PBS are also affected. All federal agencies holding grants or contracts with NPR or PBS must review and potentially terminate those arrangements.

Why it matters

NPR and PBS rely on CPB grants and other federal funding as part of their operating budgets, and local public stations that affiliate with them could lose the ability to use federal grant money for network fees or programming. Reduced federal revenue could affect the breadth and reach of public radio and television across the country.

What must happen and when

How the order is supposed to work

The CPB Board must rewrite its 2025 grant eligibility rules by June 30, 2025, making grant compliance the primary enforcement lever for indirect funding. Each federal agency independently audits its own NPR and PBS contracts and terminates what it legally can. HHS runs a parallel compliance review on anti-discrimination law. Enforcement depends on whether agency heads and the CPB Board treat the directives as binding; the repeated phrase "to the maximum extent allowed by law" reserves room for legal challenges to slow or limit implementation.

Actions and deadlines

  • CPB Board to cease direct funding to NPR and PBS and cancel existing direct grants to the maximum extent allowed by lawNo deadline specified
  • CPB Board to revise 2025 Television and Radio Community Service Grant provisions to prohibit direct or indirect funding of NPR and PBSBefore June 30, 2025
  • Heads of all agencies to identify and terminate direct and indirect funding of NPR and PBSNo deadline specified
  • Heads of all agencies to review remaining NPR and PBS grants and contracts for compliance and take corrective action if noncompliantNo deadline specified
  • Secretary of Health and Human Services to determine whether NPR and PBS comply with federal employment anti-discrimination requirements and take corrective action if neededNo deadline specified

Agencies directed to act

Corporation for Public BroadcastingDepartment of Health and Human ServicesOffice of Management and Budget

Authority and reach

Authorities cited

Article II

Constitutional grant of executive power to the President of the United States.

47 U.S.C. 396

Federal statute establishing the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and governing its operations and funding rules.

Executive Order

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Executive Order 14290: Ending Taxpayer Subsidization of Biased Media | EO Reporter