Taking Steps To End Cashless Bail To Protect Americans
The order directs the Attorney General to identify states and localities that have substantially eliminated cash bail for violent and other serious crimes, and instructs all federal agencies to identify grants and contracts to those jurisdictions that could be suspended or terminated.
Establishes a federal policy of withholding financial support from cashless bail jurisdictions, using the leverage of federal funding to pressure state and local governments to reverse bail-reform policies.
What this order does
What it orders
The order directs the Attorney General to compile, within 30 days, a list of states and localities that have substantially eliminated cash bail as a pretrial release condition for crimes posing a public safety threat — including violent, sexual, or indecent offenses and property crimes like burglary, looting, or vandalism. The AG must update the list as circumstances change. It also directs the heads of all executive departments and agencies, coordinating with the Director of OMB, to identify federal funds — including grants and contracts — currently flowing to those jurisdictions that may be suspended or terminated.
The order does not itself suspend or cut any funding; the identification and any subsequent action are subject to applicable law and appropriations availability. The order also includes a standard non-rights-creating clause, making clear it cannot be used as a basis for a legal claim against the federal government.
Who it affects
State and local governments that have adopted cashless bail or substantially eliminated cash bail requirements for serious crimes. Federal grant and contract recipients operating in those jurisdictions may also be exposed if agency heads identify their funding as eligible for suspension or termination.
Why it matters
Jurisdictions with bail-reform policies face potential loss of federal grants and contracts across all agency programs, which could affect public services — from law enforcement assistance to housing and transportation — in communities where those policies are in effect. The scope of impact depends on future agency decisions about which funds to pull.
What must happen and when
How the order is supposed to work
The process runs in two sequential phases. First, the Attorney General builds and maintains the target list within 30 days, routed through the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security. Second, every agency head — coordinating with OMB — audits current funding streams to listed jurisdictions and flags what could be suspended or terminated under existing law. Neither phase itself cuts funding; actual suspension or termination is a subsequent discretionary step constrained by applicable law and available appropriations, leaving the practical enforcement teeth dependent on future agency action.
Actions and deadlines
- Attorney General submits list of cashless bail jurisdictions to the President through the Homeland Security Assistant
- Attorney General updates the list of cashless bail jurisdictions as circumstances change
- Each agency head, coordinating with OMB Director, identifies federal funds to cashless bail jurisdictions that may be suspended or terminated