Modifying the Scope of Reciprocal Tariffs and Establishing Procedures for Implementing Trade and Security Agreements

2025-09-10Executive Order 14346
Signed by: Donald Trump
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Headline: Modifies Reciprocal Tariffs for U.S. Imports and Trade Procedures

What it does: Agencies must update tariff lists, change the national tariff schedule, and implement tariff reductions tied to trade and security agreements.

Real World Impact:
  • Alters which imports face reciprocal tariffs starting three days after the order.
  • Changes the tariff schedule for automobiles, aircraft, agricultural, and pharmaceutical items.
  • Allows agencies to issue rules, adjust regulations, and refund duties when implementing agreements.
Topics: trade policy, tariffs, international agreements, imports and customs, manufacturing and defense

Summary

This order updates which imports are covered by the current reciprocal tariffs and sets clear procedures to carry out trade and security agreements. It amends a prior tariff order and changes the national tariff schedule.

Importers, foreign trading partners, and U.S. manufacturers are affected; examples include automobiles, aircraft, certain agricultural goods, and pharmaceutical components. The order directs the Commerce Department, the agency that manages border and customs, and the official who leads U.S. trade negotiations to implement changes, issue rules, and monitor trade to address a declared national emergency tied to large trade deficits.

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