Executive Order 12893 · 1994-01-31

Principles for Federal Infrastructure Investments

Agencies Must Apply New Principles to Federal Infrastructure Spending

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Signed by William J. Clinton
Published 1994-01-31

What it does

Agencies must develop and submit plans to apply these investment principles to federal infrastructure spending.

Real-world impact

  • Changes how agencies justify major infrastructure projects using cost-benefit analysis.
  • Requires state and local grant recipients to improve planning and data systems.
  • Encourages private companies to participate in financing, building, or operating projects.

Topics

infrastructure investmentfederal budgetingcost-benefit analysispublic-private partnershipsstate and local planning

Summary

This order requires federal departments and agencies that fund infrastructure to use clear principles when planning and managing projects. It covers direct spending and grants for transportation, water resources, energy, and environmental protection. Agencies must analyze benefits and costs, manage assets efficiently, encourage private participation, and help state and local grant recipients improve planning.

Agencies must submit initial implementation plans to the Office of Management and Budget by March 15, 1994. Starting with the fiscal year 1996 budget, major programs (over $50 million annually) should be justified using these principles.

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