Energy Efficiency and Water Conservation at Federal Facilities

1994-03-10Executive Order 12902
Signed by: William J. Clinton
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Headline: Federal Agencies Required to Cut Building Energy Use 30%

What it does: Agencies must audit federal facilities and implement cost-effective energy, water, and renewable upgrades to meet the stated efficiency targets.

Real World Impact:
  • Federal buildings targeted to reduce energy use by 30% by 2005.
  • Agencies must perform surveys and audits and carry out cost-effective retrofits.
  • New construction, leases, and procurement must prioritize life-cycle energy and water efficiency.
Topics: energy efficiency, water conservation, federal buildings, renewable energy, government procurement

Summary

This order requires federal agencies to cut energy use in their buildings by 30 percent by 2005 (relative to 1985) and to improve industrial facility efficiency by 20 percent by 2005 (relative to 1990). Agencies must conduct prioritization surveys and regular comprehensive audits, then implement cost-effective energy, water, and renewable energy improvements.

The Department of Energy will lead implementation through the Federal Energy Management Program, provide technical assistance, and agencies must change construction, leasing, procurement, financing, and reporting practices to meet the goals.

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