Agency Procurement Protests

1995-10-27Executive Order 12979
Signed by: William J. Clinton
Share:

Headline: Federal agencies must establish faster internal procedures for procurement protests

What it does: Agencies must create internal, quick, low-cost protest procedures and generally halt awards while timely protests are pending.

Real World Impact:
  • Requires agencies to adopt quick, informal protest processes using mediation.
  • Allows bidders to seek higher-level review of contracting decisions.
  • Stops contract award or performance while agency protest is pending.
Topics: government contracting, procurement protests, administrative reform, contract disputes

Summary

This order requires federal agencies that buy goods and services to set up internal procedures to resolve protests over contract awards instead of outside forums. Procedures must be inexpensive, informal, and fast; they can use mediation or outside neutrals, allow higher-level reviews, and generally bar award or performance while a timely protest is pending.

Contracting officers, bidders, and prospective offerors are affected; agencies must report results and amend procurement rules to implement the order. The goal is to save public funds and provide fair, speedy resolution of contract disputes.

Ask about this order

Ask questions about this executive order and its implications.

What agencies are affected by this order?

How does this order change existing policy?

What are the practical implications of this order?

Related Executive Orders