Coral Reef Protection

1998-06-16Executive Order 13089
Signed by: William J. Clinton
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Headline: Federal Agencies Ordered to Protect U.S. Coral Reef Ecosystems

What it does: Federal agencies must identify reef-impacting actions, use their authorities to protect and enhance reefs, and avoid authorizing activities that degrade reef conditions.

Real World Impact:
  • Creates a federal Task Force to coordinate coral reef protection efforts.
  • Requires agencies to reduce pollution, sedimentation, and harmful fishing impacts.
  • Establishes mapping, monitoring, and research programs for U.S. coral reefs.
Topics: ocean conservation, marine science research, coastal protection, federal environmental policy

Summary

This order directs federal agencies to protect and conserve U.S. coral reef ecosystems. Agencies must identify actions that affect reefs, use their authorities to protect and enhance reef conditions, and avoid authorizing activities that would degrade reefs.

It creates a U.S. Coral Reef Task Force co-chaired by the Interior and Commerce Departments to coordinate mapping, monitoring, research, restoration, and international cooperation. The Task Force will work with state and local partners, scientists, and businesses to reduce pollution, overfishing, and other threats.

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