Executive Order 13478 · 2008-11-20

Amendments To Executive Order 9397 Relating To Federal Agency Use of Social Security Numbers

Amends Rules on Federal Agency Use of Social Security Numbers

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Signed by George W. Bush
Published 2008-11-20

What it does

Agencies must follow the amended order allowing optional use of Social Security numbers and implement changes consistent with law and available appropriations.

Real-world impact

  • Gives agencies discretion whether to use Social Security numbers.
  • Requires agencies to protect personal identifiers from unlawful use.
  • Implementation depends on law and available appropriations; no private right.

Topics

privacydata protectionsocial security numbersgovernment operations

Summary

This order updates the long-standing rule on how federal agencies use Social Security numbers and emphasizes protecting personal identifiers from unlawful use.

It changes mandatory language ("shall") to permissive language ("may"), removes a requirement that SSNs be used exclusively, updates legal citations and agency names, and adds that the order must be carried out only as allowed by law and available funding. It also states the order does not create new legal rights for individuals.

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